Friday, April 1, 2016

Further updates due to modification of direction="leftwards" option in plotSimmap

A couple of days ago I posted an update to the way that left-facing trees are plotting using phytools. Before, they were plotted as right-facing trees, but with the axis flipped to run right to left. This created problems with some functions designed to interact with the plotted object, such as nodelabels in ape.

In the updated version, left-facing trees are plotted from zero a the tips to the maximum tree depth - this the absyssa runs from left to right as normal. This is in line with what the core S3 plotting method plot.phylo of ape also does.

One of the consequences of this update is that some other functions that use plotSimmap internally also have to be updated. Among these are included contMap and densityMap. The changes are relatively minor. In particular, the legend increased from right to left instead of the reverse, as in this example:

plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-6

I have now fixed this small thing, although other functions are still affected.

library(phytools)
tree
## 
## Phylogenetic tree with 26 tips and 25 internal nodes.
## 
## Tip labels:
##  A, B, C, D, E, F, ...
## 
## Rooted; includes branch lengths.
x
##           A           B           C           D           E           F 
##  1.90762587  1.57924943  2.15505369  1.88567603  1.21106074  0.08040664 
##           G           H           I           J           K           L 
##  0.06688040 -2.87016896 -2.16359495 -1.75453560 -1.70905693 -2.40875267 
##           M           N           O           P           Q           R 
## -1.56404914 -0.73540639  0.10856695 -0.34097916  0.27630258 -0.91287290 
##           S           T           U           V           W           X 
## -2.25318016 -2.25348990 -1.74692303 -0.92818524 -1.17855084 -0.14342536 
##           Y           Z 
## -0.80488661 -1.28504659
obj<-contMap(tree,x,plot=FALSE)
plot(obj,legend=1)

plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-1

plot(obj,legend=1,direction="leftwards")

plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-1

As before we can take advantage of this new feature to have time run backwards from the right to left (i.e., “time before present”). We do this using direction="leftwards", but xlim[1]>xlim[2].

plot(obj,legend=1,direction="leftwards",mar=c(4.1,0.1,0.1,0.1),sig=2,
    xlim=c(3,0)) ## flip x dimensions
axis(1)

plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-2

This also applies to stochastic mapping and densityMap:

y
## A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 
## b b b a a a a b a a a b b b b a a b a a a a b b a a 
## Levels: a b
trees<-make.simmap(tree,y,nsim=100)
## make.simmap is sampling character histories conditioned on the transition matrix
## 
## Q =
##           a         b
## a -1.004826  1.004826
## b  1.004826 -1.004826
## (estimated using likelihood);
## and (mean) root node prior probabilities
## pi =
##   a   b 
## 0.5 0.5
## Done.
obj<-densityMap(trees,plot=FALSE)
## sorry - this might take a while; please be patient
plot(obj,outline=TRUE,lwd=5)

plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-3

plot(obj,outline=TRUE,lwd=5,direction="leftwards")

plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-3

Unfortunately, some functions are still not fully functional for leftward plotting, such as dotTree:

dotTree(tree,y,colors=setNames(c("blue","red"),c("a","b")),ftype="i")

plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-4

dotTree(tree,y,colors=setNames(c("blue","red"),c("a","b")),ftype="i",
    direction="leftwards")

plot of chunk unnamed-chunk-4

This update, should you choose to obtain it, can be installed from GitHub using devtools:

library(devtools)
install_github("liamrevell/phytools")

The data for this example were simulated as follows:

tree<-pbtree(n=26,tip.label=LETTERS)
x<-fastBM(tree)
Q<-matrix(c(-1,1,1,-1),2,2)
rownames(Q)<-colnames(Q)<-letters[1:2]
y<-sim.history(tree,Q)$states
y<-as.factor(y)

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